![]() ![]() Afterwards you will be ready to prepare your new files, repopulating the working tree, by copying them from elsewhere, extracting a tarball, etc. If you want to start a disconnected history that records a set of paths that is totally different from the one of, then you should clear the index and the working tree right after creating the orphan branch by running git rm -rf. You might want to do this to publish an open source branch of a project whose current tree is "clean", but whose full history contains proprietary or otherwise encumbered bits of code. ![]() This can be useful when you want to publish the tree from a commit without exposing its full history. This allows you to start a new history that records a set of paths similar to by easily running git commit -a to make the root commit. The index and the working tree are adjusted as if you had previously run git checkout. The first commit made on this new branch will have no parents and it will be the root of a new history totally disconnected from all the other branches and commits. It will be a parentless branch.īy default the -orphan option doesn't remove the files in the working directory, so you can delete the working directory files by this: git rm -cached -rĬreate a new orphan branch, named, started from and switch to it. Conflicts will then be merged in manageable doses, and less conflicts will be created than if you develop each thread in isolation.The best solution is to create a new branch with -orphan option as shown below git checkout -orphan īy this you will be able to create a new branch and directly checkout to the new branch. If you prefer to have long-lived lines of development, you should at least consider periodically merging them into one another, so that they don't diverge too much. Or, as suggested in Alia 's answer, use git switch. ![]() If you run Git: Checkout to, you will see a dropdown list containing all of the branches or tags in the current repository. I've found gitflow to be very useful, but it is somewhat heavy-weight if there are just two of you, and it assumes an agile workflow (meaning branches represent small units of work that are merged in pretty frequently). With Git 2.23+ (Q3 2019), the new command git switch would create the branch in one line (with the same kind of reset -hard, so beware of its effect ): First, save your work in progress git stash Then, one command to create and switch to a new branch git switch -f -c topic/wip HEAD3. You can create and checkout branches directly within VS Code through the Git: Create Branch and Git: Checkout to commands in the Command Palette (P (Windows, Linux Ctrl+Shift+P)). So the non-technical answer is, while you can branch and merge however you want, you might want to think some more about it.Įxactly what branch strategy would be best for your situation is not something I can determine. You should be concerned about merge conflicts, though, for which reason your branch model (creating potentially-long-lived branches that don't interact until they're finally merged together) is not generally thought of as a best practice. Regardless of the order or timing of merges, you should not be concerned about losing work. So even though you may think of A thru C as "part of the feature branch", git sees them as both "reachable from feature1" and "reachable from feature1_addon", no more belonging to one than the other. But if you do, it will bring in A, B, C, D, E, and F - not merely D thru F - because A thru C are in the history of feature1_addon but are not yet in the history of master. Now you could merge feature1 to master, and you probably know exactly what to expect.Įven if you haven't yet merged feature1 to master, you can merge feature1_addon to master. "More-or-less" independently because many people have misconceptions about the relationship between commit and branch that would lead them to think that the merges are not independent. Each branch can be merged into any other branch more-or-less independently. You can make them from whatever commit (reachable from whatever branch(es)) gives you access to the version of the code you need to modify. The technical answer is that it doesn't matter to git where branches are made. GitHub Flow Anything in the master branch is deployable To work on something new, create a branch off from master and given a descriptively name(ie: new.
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